Carter GT, Aggarwal SK. Cannabis in the treatment of chronic pain. NABP 2009 Symposium. 2009. Available at: https://www.nabp.net/events/assets/Carter_Aggarwal.pdf Accessed 02/13/2019.
Cherkin DC, Sherman KJ, Balderson, BH, et al. Effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction vs. cognitive behavioral therapy or usual care on back pain and functional limitations in adults with chronic low back pain. A randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2016; 315(12):1240-1249. Available at: http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2504811 Accessed 02/13/2019.
Chou R, Fanciullo G, Fine P, et al. Clinical guidelines for the use of chronic opioid therapy in chronic non-cancer pain. J Pain. 2009; 10(2): 113-130. Available at: http://www.jpain.org/article/S1526-5900(08)00831-6/abstract Accessed 02/13/2019.
Drug Enforcement Administration. State Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs. U.S. Department of Justice. 2011. Available at: http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/faq/rx_monitor.htm Accessed 02/13/2019.
Ewing, J.A. Detecting alcoholism: The CAGE questionnaire. JAMA: Journal of the American Medical Association. 1984. 252, 1905–1907. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6471323 Accessed 02/13/2019.
FSMB. Model Policy on DATA 2000 and Treatment of Opioid Addiction in the Medical Office. FSMB Website. 2013. Available at: https://www.fsmb.org/siteassets/advocacy/policies/model-policy-on-data-2000-and-treatment-of-opioid-addiction-in-the-medical-office.pdf Accessed 02/13/2019.
Hill KP. Medical marijuana for treatment of chronic pain and other medical and psychiatric problems. A clinical review. JAMA. 2015; 313(24): 2474-2483. Available at: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2338266 Accessed 02/13/2019.
Lucas P, Walsh Z, Crosby K, et al. Substituting cannabis for prescription drugs, alcohol and other substances among medical cannabis patients: The impact of contextual factors. Drug Alcohol Rev. 2015; doi:10.1111/dar.12323. Available at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dar.12323/abstract Accessed 02/13/2019.
National Cancer Institute. PDQ® Cannabis and Cannabinoids. Bethesda, MD: National Cancer Institute. Date last modified: 2016. Available at: http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/cam/patient/cannabis-pdq#link/_11 Accessed 02/13/2019.
Physicians for Responsible Opioid Prescribing. Petition to FDA. July 25, 2012. Available at: http://www.citizen.org/documents/2048.pdf Accessed 02/13/2019.
Skinner, HA. The Drug Abuse Screening Test. Addictive Behavior, 1982, 7, 363-371
Thomas DA, Maslin B, Legler A, et al. Role of alternative therapies for chronic pain syndromes. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 20(5): 29. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27038968 Accessed 02/13/2019.
Wang J, Christo PJ. The influence of prescription monitoring programs on chronic pain management. Pain Physician. 2009; 12: 507-515. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19461820 Accessed 02/13/2019.
Ware MA, Wang T, Shapiro S, et al.. Cannabis for the management of pain: Assessment of safety study . J Pain. . Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26385201 Accessed 02/13/2019.